{"id":264,"date":"2025-01-30T17:22:15","date_gmt":"2025-01-30T09:22:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/joson.cc\/?p=264"},"modified":"2025-01-30T17:22:16","modified_gmt":"2025-01-30T09:22:16","slug":"eth%e6%a1%86%e6%9e%b6%e6%a6%82%e8%a7%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/joson.cc\/?p=264","title":{"rendered":"ETH\u6846\u67b6\u6982\u89c8"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Ethereum 2.0\uff08Eth2.0\uff09\u4e3b\u8981\u7531 \u6267\u884c\u5c42\uff08Execution Layer, EL\uff09<\/strong> \u548c \u5171\u8bc6\u5c42\uff08Consensus Layer, CL\uff09<\/strong> \u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u5b83\u5728\u4ee5\u592a\u574a 1.0 \u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u6743\u76ca\u8bc1\u660e\uff08PoS\uff09\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7 \u4fe1\u6807\u94fe\uff08Beacon Chain\uff09<\/strong> \u548c \u5206\u7247\uff08Sharding\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u7248\u672c\uff09<\/strong> \u8fdb\u884c\u6269\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. Ethereum 2.0 \u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7ec4\u4ef6<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff081\uff09\u6267\u884c\u5c42\uff08Execution Layer, EL\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6267\u884c\u5c42\u8d1f\u8d23\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 \u5904\u7406 \u667a\u80fd\u5408\u7ea6<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 \u5904\u7406 \u4ea4\u6613<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 \u6267\u884c EVM\uff08\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 \u7ef4\u62a4 \u8d26\u6237\u4f59\u989d\u548c\u72b6\u6001<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684 \u6267\u884c\u5c42\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff08EL Clients\uff09\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef<\/strong><\/th>\u8bed\u8a00<\/strong><\/th>\u8bf4\u660e<\/strong><\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
Geth\uff08Go-Ethereum\uff09<\/strong><\/td>Go<\/td>\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u6267\u884c\u5c42\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff0c\u5b98\u65b9\u63a8\u8350<\/td><\/tr>
Nethermind<\/strong><\/td>C#<\/td>\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5982\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u5e94\u7528<\/td><\/tr>
Besu<\/strong><\/td>Java<\/td>\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u8bb8\u53ef\u94fe<\/td><\/tr>
Erigon<\/strong><\/td>Go<\/td>\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\uff082\uff09\u5171\u8bc6\u5c42\uff08Consensus Layer, CL\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5171\u8bc6\u5c42\u8d1f\u8d23\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 \u8fd0\u884c PoS \u5171\u8bc6\u673a\u5236<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 \u7ef4\u62a4 \u4fe1\u6807\u94fe\uff08Beacon Chain\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 \u7ba1\u7406 \u9a8c\u8bc1\u8005\uff08Validators\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 \u5904\u7406 \u533a\u5757\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684 \u5171\u8bc6\u5c42\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff08CL Clients\uff09\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef<\/strong><\/th>\u8bed\u8a00<\/strong><\/th>\u8bf4\u660e<\/strong><\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
Prysm<\/strong><\/td>Go<\/td>\u6700\u6d41\u884c\u7684 Eth2.0 \u5171\u8bc6\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u90e8\u7f72<\/td><\/tr>
Teku<\/strong><\/td>Java<\/td>\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u5e94\u7528\uff0cConsenSys \u5f00\u53d1<\/td><\/tr>
Lighthouse<\/strong><\/td>Rust<\/td>\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u5360\u7528\u4f4e\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u90e8\u7f72<\/td><\/tr>
Nimbus<\/strong><\/td>Nim<\/td>\u4f4e\u8d44\u6e90\u6d88\u8017\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e IoT \u548c\u79fb\u52a8\u8bbe\u5907<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\uff083\uff09\u4fe1\u6807\u94fe\uff08Beacon Chain\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 \u4fe1\u6807\u94fe\u662f Ethereum 2.0 \u7684\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u5b83\u7ba1\u7406 PoS \u5171\u8bc6\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5e76\u534f\u8c03\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 \u5b83\u5b58\u50a8\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8005\u7684\u8d28\u62bc\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u8d1f\u8d23\u533a\u5757\u63d0\u8bae\u3001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548c\u6700\u7ec8\u786e\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff084\uff09\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8005\uff08Validators\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 \u5728 Ethereum 2.0 \u7684 PoS \u673a\u5236\u4e2d\uff0c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8005<\/strong> \u53d6\u4ee3\u4e86\u77ff\u5de5\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8d1f\u8d23\u63d0\u8bae\u548c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u65b0\u533a\u5757\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 \u8d28\u62bc 32 ETH<\/strong> \u53ef\u6210\u4e3a\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8005\uff0c\u8fd0\u884c \u5171\u8bc6\u5c42\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff08\u5982 Prysm\u3001Teku\uff09<\/strong> \u4ee5\u6267\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff085\uff09\u8d28\u62bc\u5408\u7ea6\uff08Deposit Contract\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 \u8d28\u62bc\u5408\u7ea6\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4ee5\u592a\u574a 1.0 \u6267\u884c\u5c42\uff08EL\uff09\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5c06 ETH \u5b58\u5165 \u4fe1\u6807\u94fe<\/strong>\uff0c\u4ee5\u6210\u4e3a\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 \u8d28\u62bc\u5408\u7ea6\u5730\u5740\uff1a\u5b98\u65b9\u5b58\u6b3e\u5408\u7ea6\uff08Ethereum Staking Deposit Contract\uff09<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. Ethereum 2.0 \u7684\u5173\u952e\u7f51\u7edc<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ethereum 2.0 \u76ee\u524d\u652f\u6301\u591a\u4e2a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7f51\u548c\u4e3b\u7f51\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7f51\u7edc<\/strong><\/th>\u8bf4\u660e<\/strong><\/th>\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u9014<\/strong><\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
Mainnet\uff08\u4e3b\u7f51\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u6b63\u5f0f\u7f51\u7edc<\/td>\u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883<\/td><\/tr>
Sepolia<\/strong><\/td>\u4e3b\u8981\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7f51\uff08PoS\uff09<\/td>\u5408\u7ea6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8005\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/td><\/tr>
Holesky<\/strong><\/td>Staking \u4e3b\u8981\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7f51<\/td>\u8d28\u62bc\u548c PoS \u76f8\u5173\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/td><\/tr>
Mekong\uff08\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6027\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7f51<\/td>\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5b9e\u9a8c<\/td><\/tr>
Goerli<\/strong><\/td>\u65e7\u7248\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7f51\uff08\u4e0d\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/td>\u8fc7\u6e21\u5230 Sepolia \u548c Holesky<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

3. Ethereum 2.0 \u91cd\u8981\u5347\u7ea7<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ethereum 2.0 \u662f\u9010\u6b65\u6f14\u8fdb\u7684\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u5b8c\u6210\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e3b\u8981\u5347\u7ea7\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5347\u7ea7\u540d\u79f0<\/strong><\/th>\u8bf4\u660e<\/strong><\/th>\u72b6\u6001<\/strong><\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
The Merge\uff08\u5408\u5e76\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u4ece PoW \u8fc1\u79fb\u5230 PoS<\/td>\u5df2\u5b8c\u6210\uff082022 \u5e74 9 \u6708\uff09<\/td><\/tr>
Shanghai\uff08\u4e0a\u6d77\u5347\u7ea7\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\u652f\u6301 staked ETH \u53d6\u56de<\/td>\u5df2\u5b8c\u6210\uff082023 \u5e74 4 \u6708\uff09<\/td><\/tr>
Dencun\uff08\u5373\u5c06\u5347\u7ea7\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\u5f15\u5165 Proto-Danksharding<\/strong><\/td>\u8ba1\u5212 2024 \u5e74\u4e0a\u7ebf<\/td><\/tr>
Sharding\uff08\u5206\u7247\uff09<\/strong><\/td>\u6269\u5c55\u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u541e\u5410\u91cf<\/td>\u9884\u8ba1 2025+<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

4. \u90e8\u7f72 Ethereum 2.0 \u79c1\u94fe<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u90e8\u7f72 \u4ee5\u592a\u574a 2.0 \u79c1\u94fe<\/strong>\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. \u9009\u62e9 Geth\uff08\u6267\u884c\u5c42\uff09+ Prysm\/Teku\uff08\u5171\u8bc6\u5c42\uff09<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. \u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684 <\/strong>genesis.json\uff08\u521b\u4e16\u533a\u5757\u6587\u4ef6\uff09<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. \u521d\u59cb\u5316\u5e76\u542f\u52a8\u4fe1\u6807\u94fe\u548c\u6267\u884c\u5c42<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. \u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528 PoS\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u90e8\u7f72\u8d28\u62bc\u5408\u7ea6<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u603b\u7ed3<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 Ethereum 2.0<\/strong> \u91c7\u7528 PoS \u673a\u5236<\/strong>\uff0c\u7528 \u4fe1\u6807\u94fe<\/strong> \u66ff\u4ee3 PoW \u6316\u77ff\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 \u6267\u884c\u5c42\uff08EL\uff09<\/strong> \u8d1f\u8d23\u667a\u80fd\u5408\u7ea6\u548c\u4ea4\u6613\uff08Geth\u3001Nethermind\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 \u5171\u8bc6\u5c42\uff08CL\uff09<\/strong> \u8d1f\u8d23 PoS \u673a\u5236\uff08Prysm\u3001Teku\u3001Lighthouse\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 \u4ee5\u592a\u574a\u4e3b\u7f51\u4f7f\u7528 Mainnet<\/strong>\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u6d4b\u8bd5\u901a\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528 Sepolia \u6216 Holesky<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2022 \u672a\u6765 Sharding\uff08\u5206\u7247\uff09<\/strong> \u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6269\u5c55 Ethereum 2.0 \u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u5728 \u751f\u4ea7\u73af\u5883<\/strong> \u90e8\u7f72 Ethereum 2.0 \u79c1\u94fe<\/strong>\uff0c\u8bf7\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4f60\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684 \u90e8\u7f72\u6307\u5357<\/strong>\uff01 \ud83d\ude80<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ethereum 2.0\uff08Eth2.0\uff09\u4e3b\u8981\u7531 \u6267\u884c\u5c42\uff08Execution Layer, EL\uff09 \u548c \u5171\u8bc6\u5c42\uff08… \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfbETH\u6846\u67b6\u6982\u89c8<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-264","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/joson.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/264","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/joson.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/joson.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/joson.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/joson.cc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=264"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/joson.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/264\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":265,"href":"https:\/\/joson.cc\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/264\/revisions\/265"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/joson.cc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=264"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/joson.cc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=264"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/joson.cc\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=264"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}